Energy Converter

Kinetic Energy

KE = ½ × m × v²

Mass times velocity squared, divided by 2

Example: 10 kg at 5 m/s = 125 J

Potential Energy (Gravity)

PE = m × g × h

Mass × gravity × height

Example: 10 kg × 9.81 × 2m = 196.2 J

Thermal Energy

Q = m × c × ΔT

Mass × specific heat × temperature change

Example: 1 kg water, 10°C rise = 41,840 J

Electrical Energy

E = P × t

Power × time

Example: 100W × 3600s = 360,000 J = 0.1 kWh

Mass-Energy Equivalence

E = m × c²

Einstein's equation: mass × speed of light squared

1 kg = 90,000,000,000,000,000 J

Work-Energy Theorem

W = F × d

Work equals force times distance

Example: 10 N × 5 m = 50 J

Joules to Calories

cal = J × 0.239006

Example: 100 J × 0.239006 = 23.9 cal

Calories to Joules

J = cal × 4.184

Example: 100 cal × 4.184 = 418.4 J

Kilowatt-hours to Joules

J = kWh × 3,600,000

Example: 1 kWh × 3,600,000 = 3.6 MJ

Joules to Kilowatt-hours

kWh = J ÷ 3,600,000

Example: 1,000,000 J ÷ 3,600,000 = 0.278 kWh

BTU to Joules

J = BTU × 1,055.06

Example: 10 BTU × 1,055.06 = 10,551 J

Joules to BTU

BTU = J × 0.000947817

Example: 10,000 J × 0.000947817 = 9.48 BTU