TFT

Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator – Calculate FG%, 3P% & FT%

Analyze basketball shooting performance with our Shooting Percentage Calculator. Calculate field goal percentage, three-point percentage, and free throw percentage from shots made and attempted — essential stats for player evaluation and game analysis.

Shooting Analysis

Enter shooting stats and click Calculate to see analysis

How to Use This Basketball Shooting Percentage Calculator

1

Select your shot type

Choose Field Goal (all shots), Three-Point, or Free Throw. Each has different league averages and expectations.

2

Enter shots made and attempted

Input the total number of successful shots and total attempts. Use season totals, game stats, or practice numbers.

3

Click Calculate to see your percentage

Get your shooting percentage in basketball notation (like .450), see how you compare to league averages, and receive performance analysis.

NBA Shooting Averages by Position

PositionFG%3P%FT%
Point Guard.440-.460.350-.380.800-.850
Shooting Guard.450-.470.360-.390.820-.870
Small Forward.460-.480.350-.380.780-.830
Power Forward.480-.510.340-.380.750-.800
Center.550-.600.300-.350.700-.780

Note: Averages vary by season and playing style. Modern NBA emphasizes three-point shooting more than in the past.

Understanding Basketball Shooting Statistics

Field Goal Percentage (FG%)

Field goal percentage counts all shots except free throws. It includes two-pointers and three-pointers combined. Centers typically have higher FG% because they shoot closer to the basket. Guards often have lower FG% but take more difficult shots.

Three-Point Percentage (3P%)

Three-point percentage measures accuracy from beyond the arc. The NBA average hovers around 36%. Elite shooters hit 40% or better. Volume matters too — hitting 40% on two attempts per game is different than hitting 40% on eight attempts.

Free Throw Percentage (FT%)

Free throws are uncontested shots from the line. Good shooters hit 80% or better. Elite free throw shooters reach 90%. Poor free throw shooting can keep players on the bench in close games. The pressure of late-game situations separates good from great.

Effective Field Goal Percentage (eFG%)

eFG% adjusts for the extra point from three-pointers. The formula is (FGM + 0.5 × 3PM) / FGA. A player who shoots 40% from three is as valuable as someone shooting 60% on twos. This stat better captures modern shooting value.

Tips for Improving Shooting Percentage

Focus on shot selection

Taking contested, low-percentage shots hurts your stats more than missing open looks. Good shots come from ball movement and finding your spots on the floor.

Practice game-speed shooting

Shooting alone at the gym feels different than game conditions. Practice coming off screens, catching and shooting quickly, and shooting when tired.

Track your stats honestly

Count every miss, even in practice. Tracking real numbers helps identify weaknesses. Many players think they shoot better than they actually do.

Work on free throws daily

Free throws are the most controllable shot in basketball. Shoot 50-100 free throws every practice. Develop a consistent routine you can use under pressure.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good field goal percentage in basketball?

It depends on position and level. In the NBA, 46% is average for all players. Guards typically shoot 42-46%, forwards 46-50%, and centers 55% or higher. College averages run about 2-4% lower than the NBA.

How is shooting percentage calculated?

Divide made shots by attempted shots. If you made 25 of 50 shots, your percentage is 25/50 = 0.500 or 50%. Basketball traditionally shows this as .500 rather than 50%.

Do free throws count in field goal percentage?

No. Field goal percentage excludes free throws. Free throws have their own statistic (FT%). This separation exists because free throws are fundamentally different from live-play shots.

Why do centers have higher shooting percentages?

Centers shoot closer to the basket where shots are easier. They get more dunks, layups, and short hook shots. Guards take more jump shots and contested attempts, which lowers their percentage.

How many attempts do I need for a meaningful percentage?

Small samples can be misleading. Shooting 6 of 10 in one game does not make you a 60% shooter. For season stats, you need hundreds of attempts. NBA leaders typically have 400+ field goal attempts per season.